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Syllabus of GNM 2nd Year Medical-Surgical Nursing-I
Unit-1: Introduction
- Briefly discuss of history of the evolution of modern medicine and surgery.
- Theory of the illness and its causations -illness as the human experience.
- Review the Nursing Process and Nursing care plan.
Unit-2: Nursing Assessment
- Health Assessment:
- Physical examination
- Health history
- Nutritional assessment Return
- General clinical investigations
Unit-3: Pathophysiological Mechanism of Disease
- Nursing interventions, management, and Stress adaptation stressors.
- Inflammation
- Defense against injury
- Nutritional consideration.
Unit-4: Altered Immune Response
- Overview of Normal immune system.
- The Altered immune response, hypersensitivity, & allergy.
- Diagnostic evaluation.
- Allergy disorders:
- Approaches to treating allergic disease.
- Nursing management clients with altered immune responses.
- Autoimmune disease:
Unit-5: Fluid and Electrolyte Balance and Imbalance
- Acid-Base Balance, Water contents of the body, and the electrolytes.
- Homeostasis.
- Review of the mechanism of regulating fluid and electrolyte movement.
- Fluid and the electrolyte Acid-Base imbalance and this management.
Unit-6: Operation Theatre Techniques
- Physical Environment:
- Operation theatre room
- Pre-operative holding area.
- Theatre Technique:
- Scrubbing – Hand Washing.
- Gloving
- Gowning
- Draping of the patient.
- Preparation of the theatre, equipment, and the Supplies:
Unit-7: Management of Patients Undergoing Surgery
- Pre-operative preparation and care:
- Intra-operative management:
- Post-operative Management:
Unit-8: Nursing Management of Patients with the Impaired Respiratory Functions and the Gaseous Exchange
- Assessment of the respiratory function:
- Care of the patients in the respiratory intensive, care and respiratory function, care, and the ventilator.
- Management of Patient with the disorder of upper respiratory airway:
- Management of patients with impaired • Lung abscess:
- Alternate therapies
- Drugs are used for the treatment purpose of disorders of the respiratory system.
Unit-9: Nursing Management of the Patient with Gastro-Intestinal Disorders
- Assessment of gastrointestinal functions:
- Management of Upper part gastrointestinal disorders:
- Special Nutritional management and the Care of Patients with gastrointestinal intubation.
- Management of the patient with the lower gastro-intestinal disorder:
- Alternate therapies
- Drugs are used in the treatment of GI disorders.
Unit-10: Nursing Management of Patients with Metabolic and Endocrinal Disorders:
- Assessment of Hepatic and biliary functions:
- Management of patients with the hepatic disorder:
- Management of patients with biliary disorders:
- Assessment of Endocrinal function:
- Management of endocrinal disorders:
- For treatments of metabolic and endocrine disorders drugs are used.
Unit-11: Nursing Management of Renal and Urinary Disorders
- Assessment of renal and urinary function:
- Patient management with renal and urinary disorders:
- Assessment of male Genitourinary function:
- Management and Disorders of male Genito Urinary tract
- Alternate therapies
- Drugs are used in the treatment of renal and Urinary disorders.
Unit-12: The Nursing management of the patient with a neurological disorder:
- Assessment of Neurological functions:
- Management of patients with neurologic dysfunctions:
- Management of patients with neurological disorders:
- Degenerative disorders:
- Bell’s Palsy
- Peripheral neuropathies.
- Brain and spinal cord tumours.
- Huntington’s disease
- Muscular Dystrophies
- Herniation of the intervertebral disc.
- Alternate therapies
- Drugs are used in the treatment of neurological disorders.
Unit-13: Nursing Management of the Patient with Connective Tissue and Collagen Disorders
- Management of the patient with disorders of the connective tissue and collagen disorders:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
- Scleroderma
- Polymyositis
- Osteoarthritis
- Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Gout
- Fibromyalgia
- Alternate therapies
- Drugs are used in the treatment of connective tissue and collagen disorders.
Unit-14: Nursing management of the elderly
- Assessment of the elderly:
- Ageing process
- Helping and caring for the elderly in promoting.
- wellness and self-care
- Conditions associated with ageing:
- Dementia
- Osteoporosis
- Incontinence – urinary
- Sensory deprivation
- Home and Institutional Care.
Medical-Surgical Nursing- II 2nd Year gnm Syllabus
Unit-1: Oncology Nursing:
- Patient management with the oncological conditions:
- Structure and the characteristics of the normal & cancer cells.
- Common malignancies of various body systems:
- Oncological emergencies
- The Psychosocial aspects of cancer.
- Rehabilitation
- Palliative care:
- Home care
- Hospice care
- Psychosocial aspects
- Nursing procedures
Unit-2: Nursing Management of Disorders of Breast
- Disorders of the breast:
- Mastitis
- Breast abscess
- Gynaecomastia
- Tumours and Malignancy of breast
- Nursing management of the patient after the mastectomy.
Unit-3: Nursing Management of patients with diseases and disorders of integumentary systems.
- Nursing Assessment:
- History
- Physical assessment
- Pathophysiology
- Clinical manifestations
- Nursing management of disorders of the skin and its appendages:
- Infestations
- Bacterial infections
- Pyoderma
- Burn & its management:
- Burns Plastic Surgery
- Incidence, causes of burns
- Types & classification of burns
- Plastic Surgery:
- Define plastic & reconstructive surgery
- Types
- Define skin graft flaps.
Unit-4: Ophthalmology And Ophthalmic Nursing
- Anatomy and physiology of the eye review.
- Assessment of the function of the eyes:
- Infections and Inflammations conditions:
- Blepharitis
- Style
- Chalazion
- Degenerative Conditions:
- Cataract
- Retinopathy
- Retinal detachment
- Miscellaneous:
- Strabismus
- Refractive errors
- Preventive and Rehabilitative aspects
- National programs on Blindness and trachoma
- Current trends in the Management of Ophthalmic conditions:
- Ocular Emergencies:
- Cold and hot compress.
- Eye dressing and bandage.
- Assisting with sac stringing.
Unit-5: Nursing Management of Patients with Disorders and Diseases of Ear, Nose and Throat.
- Review of Anatomy and Physiology of Ear
- Assessment of the function of the ear:
- Diseases and disorders of the External ear:
- Middle ear:
- Internal ear:
- Deafness:
- Tumours of the ear and the auditory nerve Insufflations of Eustachian tube Nose.
- Assessment of functions of the nose:
- Diseases and disorders of the nose Infections:
- Trauma – fracture of nasal bones and epitaxies.
- Throat:
- Diseases & disorders of throat infections and inflammation:
Unit-6: Nursing Management of the Patient with cardiovascular, circulatory and Hematological disorders
Cardio Vascular:
- Anatomy & physiology review of the heart & circulatory system.
- Assessment of functions of the heart and vascular system:
- Diseases and disorders of the cardiovascular systems:
- Valvular heart disease:
- Inflammation and infections:
- Heart block
- The complication of heart disease:
- Cardiac emergencies:
- Vascular disorders
- Venous disorder:
Haematological disorders:
- The Review of function and the structure of blood components:
- Disorders and the diseases of blood & its components:
- Alternate therapies
- Drugs are used in the treatment of haematology disorders and cardiovascular circulatory.
Unit-7: Nursing Management of communicable diseases
- The Review of infection, control, mode of transmission, and its prevention
- Preparation, care; administration of anti-sera and vaccinesIsolation,
- Management of various infectious diseases caused by Viruses;
- Caused by Bacteria;
- Vector-borne diseases;
Unit-8: The Management of Patients with Sexually Transmitted Diseases:
- Sex health and hygiene.
- Syndromic management of the sexually transmitted disease:
- Gon otorrhoea
- transmitted-Syphilis
Unit-9:The Nursing Management of Patients with the diseases and musculoskeletal disorders:
- Review the anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
- Infections and inflammations:
- Degenerative conditions of joints, and spine.
- Tumours, prosthesis and amputation.
- Deformities – Congenital and acquired
- Range of motion exercises
- Care of patient:
- POP application and removal
- Neurogenic bladder
- Preparation for bone surgery
- Use of orthopaedic assist devices:
- Drugs are used for the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders.
Unit-10: Emergency Management
- Scope and practice of emergency nursing:
- Medical-Surgical Emergencies
- Airways obstruction:
- Haemorrhage
- Shock, Allergies and Anaphylactic reaction.
- Emergencies. – Trauma – intra-abdominal, Demonstration and the crush injuries
- multiple injures fractures.
- Poisoning
- Ingested poisoning
- Inhaled poisoning
Unit-11: Emergency and Disaster Nursing
- Natural calamities:
- Man-made disaster:
- Emergency preparedness.
- Community resources are available to meet.
- calamities.
- Nurses’ role in disaster management.
Mental Health Nursing 2nd Year gnm Syllabus
Unit-1: Introduction
- Concept of mental health and mental illness
- Concept of mental health and mental illness
- Misconceptions related to mental illness
- Principles of the Mental Health Nursing
- Definition of terms used in psychiatry
- The Review of Defence Mechanisms
- Mental Health Team
Unit-2: History of Psychiatry
- History of Psychiatric Nursing –
- India and at the international level
- Trends in Psychiatric Nursing
- National mental health programme
Unit-3: Mental Health Assessment
- Psychiatry history taking
- Mental status examination
- Interview technique
Unit-4: Therapeutic nurse-patient relationship:
- Therapeutic nurse-patient relationship:
- Definition, Importance, components and phases.
- Communication skills, types, factors influencing communication, Definition elements, and barriers (therapeutic impasse),
Unit-5: Mental Disorders and Nursing Interventions
- Psycho-Pathophysiology of the human behaviour.
- Etiological theories (genetics, biochemical, psychological etc)
- Classification of mental disorder
- Prevalence, aetiology, signs and symptoms, prognosis, medical and Nursing, management.
- Personality &
- The type of personality relates to the psychiatric disorder.
- Neurotic disorders:
- Substance use and de-addiction:
- Child and adolescent psychiatric disorder;
- Nursing Management:
Unit-6: Bio-Psycho & Social Therapies
- Psychopharmacology – Definition, Antidepressant, antianxiety agents, anti-Parkinsons and classification of drugs antipsychotic, antimanic.
- Psychosocial therapies – individual therapies, behaviour therapy, group therapy, family therapy, occupational therapy, and milieu therapy.
- Roles of the Nurse in these therapies.
- Somatic therapy – Electro Convulsive Therapy, and insulin therapy,
Unit-7: Community Mental Health
- Concept, importance, and the scope
- Attitudes, discrimination related to the mentally ill and Stigma.
- Adolescence, Prevention of mental illness(Preventive Assignment Psychiatry) during childhood, and adulthood, and old age
- Community Mental Health Services.
- The Role of Nurse in national mental health programs and Psychiatric care in the Community.
Unit-8: Psychiatric Emergencies and Crisis Intervention
- Types of Psychiatric emergencies:
- Active, underactive patient, and the Violent behaviour.
- Suicide, Acute psychosis, adverse drug reactions, withdrawal symptoms etc.
- Crisis and its intervention: AIDS, and Adolescent Crisis
Unit-9: Forensic Psychiatry / Legal Aspects
- India Lunatic Act 1912
- Narcotic Drugs and psychotropic Act 1965, 1985
- Mental Health Act 1987, 2014
- Admission and discharge procedures
- Standards of psychiatric nursing practice.
- Rights of Mentally ill patients
- Legal responsibilities in the treatment of mentally ill patients.
Child Health Nursing 2nd Year Gnm Syllabus
Unit-1: Introduction
- A modern concept in child health care.
- Trends in pediatric nursing
- Role of pediatric nurses in child care
- Emerging challenges, and the Nursing process related to pediatric nursing
- Concept of preventive pediatric
- Vital statistics related to paediatrics as per the NRHS and Gol.
Unit-2: Growth & Development
- Definition, principles, techniques of assessment, factors affecting growth & development, and plotting of growth chart
- Infant:
- Toddler:
- Preschoolers:
- School ager:
- Adolescent:
Unit-3: The sick child
- Child’s reaction to hospital
- Effect of the hospitalization on the family of the children.
- Roles of nurses in helping child & the family in coping, with the stress of hospitalization & illness.
- Pediatric procedures:
- Procedures related to feeding:
- Procedures relating to the elimination:
- Nebulization, Administration & analysis of oxygen concentration, steam inhalation,
- Other procedures:
Unit-4: Disorders & Child health problems
- Infancy :
- Childhood:
- Communicable diseases
- Tonsillitis
- Otitis media
- Child abuse
- Breath-holding spasms
- Adolescent:
- Precocious puberty
- Gynecomastia
- Accidents, sports injuries
- Obesity & anorexia nervosa
- Juvenile delinquency
Unit-5: Child with congenital disorders:
- Etiology, symptoms, diagnosis, signs, complications and medical, surgical & nursing management of children with:
- Malformations of CNS, spina bifida, cerebral palsy, cranial deformities, hydrocephalus, and meningocele.
- Skeletal defects, cleft lip & the cleft palate
- Congenital hypertrophied pyloric stenosis
- Sexual abnormalities, and ambiguous genitalia
- Defects of the cardiovascular system, cyanotic and acyanotic- TOF (Tetralogy of Fallouts), TGV (Transposition of Great Vessels), PDA, ASD, VSD, TAPVC, Coarctation of the aorta.
- Down’s syndrome, and Turner’s syndrome.
Unit-6: Children with various disorders & diseases
- Etiology, symptoms, complications, signs, prevention, medical, surgical &nursing management of :
- Renal System
- Respiratory-System:
- GI System:
- CVS System:
- Hematological System:
- Neurological System:
- Endocrine:
- Pre & post-operative care of the child undergoing surgery.
Unit-7: Child welfare services
- Child welfare services and agencies:
- Law pertaining to Pediatrics:
- National child labour policy
- Child act.
- Juvenile justice act
- Internationally accepted rights
of the child - Rehabilitation of delinquent & destitute children
Conclusion
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